Food has always been a major part of all our celebrations, large and small. Of them, the Chhappan Bhog has to be the heartiest, with as many as 56 dishes prepared for Lord Krishna, during Janmashtami and also for Govardhan puja post Diwali.
But why 56?
Legend has it that Lord Krishna held up the Govardhan mountain for 7 days at a stretch to protect the villagers & livestock. Apparently Shri Krishna typically had 8 meals a day. Once the rains stopped, villagers offered their thanksgiving by preparing the Annakuta or mountain of food made up of the 8 meals per day multiplied times 7 = 56.

The actual dishes vary across regions but typical offerings include –
Butter, yogurt, Ghee, Rice, Mohan Bhog, Shakkarpara, Ghewar, Rabri, Shrikhand, Khichdi, rice, Puri, Saag (cooked greens), Kadhi, dry nuts, papad, chutneys & more.
Of these, the dairy & sweet preparations are placed closest to the Lord as they are believed to be dearer to Him.
But beyond the concept & legend behind the bhog, I feel there’s a larger philosophy at work.
Our 5 fingers have 5 rasas – Sweet, Salty, Sour, Spicy & Savoury. When we cook with our hands, these five rasas get transferred to the food.
Interestingly, Rasa can also connote the kind of relationship one can have with Shri Krishna. These are five in number too – Santa, Dasya, Sakya, Vatsalya & Madhurya.
Rasa, is basically a source of emotion, just like food, it brings joy, brings back memories & opens up conversations.
When food is prepared for & offered to God, Lord Krishna in this case, it is believed to become even more sacred.
In Sri Jagannath Temple, Puri, it’s a daily ritual to offer no less than 56 dishes to the deity.
At the Shri SwamiNarayan temple in London, every year the Annakut is a grand display that stretches over seven tiers, with more than 1000 dishes, stretching over 85 feet!
All of this food, being ‘accepted’ by Krishna & then distributed among his devotees symbolises the Rasas or relationship with Him being established. Isn’t that beautiful?
So, this Janmashtami, let’s celebrate the Rasas of our oneness with God with the Rasas in food.
Wonderful blog. Very thoughtful and enriching
It was amazing!!!!
We actually don’t know about this!!!!
Very very thankful for the information…. π€π€
Hi Ranveer, I followed some of your recipes, they are simply amazing! The whole family loved the food !
Chef very deep knowledge you have
First time heard a chef saying this..β₯οΈβ₯οΈ Very In formative.. Thank you so much..
Thanks a ton for sharing this information Chef.
Many thanks
Regards
Vijaya Kumar BG
Too good. Everytime i learn something new from You.
Thank you.
Just amazing information….lots of details i was unaware of ..god bless you ranveer for not not only making cooking a n art and ritual but enlightening us on history of what we take for granted …kudos
You are wonderful RB..
Thank you so much sharing this information with us..
Always ready to know about all things regarding of festival or food or masalas from you..
You are rally amazing .πβ€οΈβ€οΈ
It’s really wonderful to know the philosophy behind 56 blog,Thankyou Chef for sharing this and happy Janamasthami
Thanks a ton dear chef… You not only share amazing recepies but amazing information too. I was not aware of this 56 bhog secret. Going to ask my Hindu husband πWill share with my students too.
Waaw chef many many thanks for the lovely information not only this you always share such information in every episode.. lots of love and respect to you π happy janmashtami π
Thank you sir for so much information, I was really unaware of why 56? May God bless you and your family πππππππ
you are awesome chef… no words to describe your commitment towards our culture
Thank you chef for sharing such a interesting information with us…
Aur apko bhi Krishna Janmashtami ki hardik shubhkamnaeπ….
Really this information is very good thanks to update us for about our rituals thanks chef ranbeer
Incredible! I love the facts and stories you share about food. Please continue to share more of such trivia!
Thank you chef, for this great information. I didn’t know about five rasas. I love cooking food and you always make the cooking more interesting and informative. Happy janmashtmi to you and your family and specially to my cute Ishan.ππ
Thanks for sharing the information. I look forward for the information more than the recipes. Thanks once again for enlightening us
This is way too amazing information Chef πππ You always bring lot of valuable content to the table (Pun intended πππ) Thanks a ton for this perfect blend of food with culture and stay blessed always π€π€π€
I had asked my parents this question many times but I did not get the answer because they didn’t know about this. But after reading your blog today, I finally got a heartfelt answer. Once again thank you so much Chef…
Thnku for thi valueble information chef
As we all know about Lord Krishna that he raised the Govardhan mountain to save the villagers but has made himself aware of its nuances.
Share and like this as much as you can please
You & Your knowledge, insight about food & relationship with our culture just amazed me..
Thanks for sharing this with us may God bless you with good health
Jai Sri Krishna
Thanks chef for sharing the story or may be the logic behind chhappan bhog.
I might not be able to prepare 56 dishes, but I will definitely try as much as possible.
My 7 year old boy wants to have a chocolate cake for Krishna’s birthday.
I guess that is going to be one of the dishes and hope Krishna accepts our offerings.
Happy Krishna janmashtmi to you and all who might be reading this comment.
π
Beautifully explained β€οΈ
Never knew the symbolic meaning of 56 bhog.
Thanks for sharing.
Happy janmashtmi πΉπΉπ·π·
Thank you so much!!!
There are 227 precepts for monks, 5 for lay people. Number is not important.
I really enjoyed this kind of knowledgeable information, thanks to you π happy janmashtami to all
Thank you so much!!!
Thank you chef for sharing this amazing information about 56 bhog… Happy Janmashtami….
Your sound knowlege of food as well as on life always always worth to read and hearβ€οΈ
Thank you so much!!!
So nicely n easy way of explaination.
Thank you so much!!!
These were some precious information chef. It is amazing how food and philosophy are so closely tied together. Thankyou for this.
Thank you so much!!!
I really appreciate you for connecting your passion with history . People often forget the origin behind anything and then try to excel but you stay stuck by the roots and that is something I really admire about you. Infact Ranveer, you make it even more interesting when you narrate it! I love your cookery channel.(Also makes my mouth water everytime I see a new recipe π).
Thank you so much!!!
Great piece of interpretation with a Brar twist.
Keep the good work !
Thank you so much Sir for sharing this information. May Lord Krishna bless you with lots of happiness & good health. Happy Krishna Janmashtami to you & your family β€
Thanks sir for such a great information. I never heard this information before. It’s really useful.
Beyond on-going news around the world, spreading hatred and daily politics that are showcased on news channel, such pieces of information is a “must to know” for every individual. Never thought why 56 but glad to know now. Thank you Chef!
Thankyou for providing such a wonderful information to us
Jai shree krishna β€οΈ
Informative and Insightful!!
A beautiful way you have to presenting in every recipes and behind the history .l always watch your recipes.Thank you Chef
Hi Ranveer,
Itβs awesome to read this, I always keeps you following and the way you describe spice route n food trail. By profession I m a techie entrepreneur. But I love to cook food try different recipe and to serve and keep trying new recipes.
One more thing please do visit Puri Jagannath temple and unfold the chappan bhog daily prepared and offered to lord Jagannath on religiously.
It would be our honour n privilege to host you and your family to the land of Kalinga(Odisha) βIndiaβs best kept secretβ
Regards
Saroj
Explained with such simplicity and clarity Sir!
You make every dish so special by sharing the beautiful stories behind them… thank you for sharing with commoners like us the importance of every dish..
So creatively explained. Loved it…. Thanks for sharing the truth behind the story.
Truly very happy to read information share by you.
Very informative and when reading this i feel like you narrating it nd i m listening,thank u for this excellent blogπ
What a philosophical thought! Loved the explanation – especially about the 5 rasas in our hand that gets transferred to the food during cooking! Always love your blog and videos. Thank you!
Thank you for the information. I did not why 56 bhog. Very informative.
Too good Ranveer you are a gd writer
Wonder wonderful description of the food prepared for our beloved Bal Gopal!!!!
Enriching. Jewelled.
Dhynavad..agr ap share na krte toh m kbhi na pdti..very thoughtful..and knowledgeable..
That was delicious π i love try your food
Thank you sir for such informative and articulate account of chhappan bhog. It’s a great pleasure to know about our rich heritage. You do this job quite effectively.
Amazing thank you for sharing this knoweldge with us till now I donβt know about 56 bhog the knowledge and the story and relation which you share is amazed me thank you so much sir
Krishnam vande jagadgurum. Thank you so much for elevating the significance of food and its divine role in all our evolution process. Love the way u bring in logic hodden in history of any food or culinary practices. Great tribute to our ancestors…..not just food also enlightening us about lifestyle in general.
I could visualize you standing in studio and showing 5 Rasas with your hands and describing the food.. with special focus on Ghee and Butter.. and then wearing that mischievous smile like Krishna himself.
Lovely write-up from you that made my day today. Keep writing such stuff. Jai Shri Krishna
Wow like this information about our lords and culture. Please pist more like this
Hathi ghoda palki,
Jai Kanahiyalal ki !
Its amazing information sir i m allways watching your you tube videos i like most the story behind the recipys
Really appreciate your depth knowledge as always be it on cooking or Indian culture we are really thankful to have you lots of respect and happy janmastami
Wonderful blog
Thanks for giving such kind of information β€οΈ…
You are so Hardworking. Thats all managing cook and blog .
Really you have great values , thank you for such a nice blog , Wish you more blessings from Lord Krishna , Happy janmashtmi ππ
If this all is not make believe no one told them about the fact that sugar is poison and eating so much butter and ghee is not good for the body. Human beings are the only animals who drink another animals milk….milk is very bad for our kidneys…..too much food was consumed. Preparing do much food for a deity is a pity when so many real people go hungry every day.